January 31, 2023

Radio interviews in 2023

Sharynne at radio 2BS


There has been media interest surrounding the announcement regarding being one of "Nine Aussie Researchers are Planet's Best". I have been interviewed by 

  • 2BS radio in Bathurst 
  • ABC Riverina Breakfast 

It has been a great opportunity to talk about children's communication during the week that children are beginning school.

January 30, 2023

Writing book chapters

I am busily writing and editing book chatpers this year. Here are a few that I have been working on in 2023 with my students and colleagues:

  • Tran, V. H., McLeod, S., Verdon, S., & Margetson, K. (2023, in submission). Vietnamese-Australian families: language competence and home language maintenance. In K. Cruickshank, J. Lo Bianco & M. Wahlin (Ed). Community/ heritage languages schools transforming education: Beyond complementary, more than integration. Taylor and Francis.
  • Margetson, K., McLeod, S., & Verdon, S. (2023, in progress). English-only assessments are not sufficient for diagnosis of speech sound disorder: Evidence from four multilingual children. In E. Babatsouli (Ed.). Multilingual acquisition and learning: Towards an eco-systemic view of diversity. John Benjamins Publishing. 
  • McLeod, S., & Blake, H. L. (2023, in progress). Australian English speech development. In S. McLeod (Ed.). The Oxford handbook of speech development in languages of the world. Oxford University Press. 
  • Washington, K. N., Wright Karem, R., Deutenberg, C., McLeod. S., & Schwartz, C. (2023, in submission). Celebrating Jamaican children’s voices using their drawings: Cross-sectional and longitudinal insights. In L. Mahoney, S. McLeod, A. Salamon, & J. Dwyer (Eds). Early childhood voices in the lives of children, families, and professionals. Springer.
  • McLeod. S., Crowe, K. & McCormack, J. (2023, in progress). When are speech sounds learned and why is this important? In L. Mahony, S. McLeod, A. Salamon, & J. Dwyer (Eds). Early childhood voices in the lives of children, families, and professionals. Springer.

January 29, 2023

Book chapter for Portuguese audience

"Linguística clínica: Modelos, avaliação e intervenção" edited by Maria João Freitas, Marisa Lousada, Dina Caetano Alves, has just been published. 

We were very honoured to be invited to write the first chapter: 

McLeod, S., Verdon, S., & McGill, N. (2022). Assessment and intervention for children with speech sound disorders. In M. J. Freitas, M. Lousada, & D. C. Alves (Eds.), Linguística clínica: Modelos, avaliação e intervenção (pp. 3-22). Language Science Press. https://doi.org/10.5281.zenodo.7233213

The chapter is available via Google books: https://books.google.com.au/books?id=LRGpEAAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA3&hl=en&source=newbks_fb&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false

January 27, 2023

PEEPS Foreword

I have been invited to write the Foreword and Appendix containing speech acquisition data for the PEEPS and today I received the page proofs:

Williams, A. L., & Stoel-Gammon, C. (2023). Profiles of Early Expressive  Phonological Skills™ (PEEPS™). Paul H. Brookes Publishing. 

Part of my foreword states:

To date, there have been few tools available to speech-language pathologists (SLPs) to assess young children’s emerging speech skills. The Profiles of Early Expressive Phonological Skills™ (PEEPS) has been designed for young children (18–36 months of age) who have small vocabularies and limited inventories of speech sounds. PEEPS™ is a unique evidence-based speech assessment and is a welcome addition to SLPs’ almost empty toolboxes for young children...The authors of PEEPS™ are eminent authorities on children’s speech and have undertaken extensive research that underpins their conceptualization and operationalization of this unique tool. They have spent more than 15 years developing PEEPS™, and the world has been waiting...

January 25, 2023

"Nine Aussie researchers are the planet’s best"

Today I was named by The Australian newspaper as one of the world’s leading researchers. The news article was titled "Nine Aussie researchers are the planet’s best" and stated "...world leaders include ... Charles Sturt University's Sharynne McLeod in Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology". 
"Data assembled for The Australian's 2023 Research magazine show that papers by each of the nine researchers (in the past five years) which were published in the top journals in their respective fields have attracted more citations than any other researchers in that field globally" The Australian - Tim Dodd - Wednesday 25th January 2023 - page 21

https://www.theaustralian.com.au/

Top in the world: https://ausprint.meltwater.com/print_clip_previewer/424409250

Top in Australia: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/special-reports/sydney-unis-edward-holmes-made-the-critical-move-as-covid-hit/news-story/fb7a93a7aaf7e20cc93f517c6921cf79

Here is the CSU media release: https://news.csu.edu.au/latest-news/childrens-speech-expert-left-speechless-after-being-recognised-as-world-leader-in-her-field  

Two influential papers have been important in receiving this accolade

  1. McLeod, S. (2018). Communication rights: Fundamental human rights for all. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 20(1), 3–11. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549507.2018.1428687  - 44,677 views
  2. McLeod, S., & Crowe, K. (2018). Children’s consonant acquisition in 27 languages: A cross-linguistic review. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 27(4), 1546–1571. https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_AJSLP-17-0100 - 106,550 downloads


 

 

The Convention On The Rights Of The Child: Hearing the Voices and Perspectives of Children and Young People

Today I attended a webinar titled "The Convention On The Rights Of The Child: Hearing the Voices and Perspectives of Children and Young People" (https://dtp.org.au/training/crc-hearing-the-voices-and-perspectives-of-children-and-young-people/)

organised by UNSW and chaired by Faith Gordon from ANU (https://law.anu.edu.au/people/faith-gordon)

Speakers predominantly were young activitsts and many were involved in the Amnesty International Youth Advisory Group: https://www.amnesty.org.au/youth-in-our-movement/#

  • Gavin Choong 
  • Tahlia Nesfield 
  • Abbey Marler 
  • Jean Hinchliffe
  • Theo Boon
  • Tom Saxton
  • Zara Maddigan
  • Josaia Tokoni - Fiji Council of Social Services
  • Harrison Oates - UNICEF Australia Young Ambassador
  • Angus Lonergan, UNICEF Australia Child and Youth Engagement Manager (https://www.unicef.org.au/young-ambassadors), will end the round-table by drawing the lessons learnt from the young people’s presentations. 

Here is the description of the event: 

This is the 21st webinar in the series bringing together government officials, practitioners and academic experts to develop greater knowledge and understanding of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), and the need and means for its implementation in Australia. The right of children to participate and be heard is enshrined in the CRC. The Committee on the Rights of the Child has repeatedly stated – including in its recommendations to the Australian Government – the need for the meaningful participation of children in all aspects of Australian policy and practice that impact their rights. The importance of climate change for the realisation of the rights of children and of future generations is a recurrent theme in the concerns of children in Australia and worldwide. This is recognised by the CRC Committee which is currently drafting a General Comment on the issue. But children have a wider range of concerns. These include the rights of Indigenous children, children with disabilities, and transgender children as well as the whole range of civil, cultural, economic, political, and social rights encompassed in the CRC. In this last webinar in the current series, and in partnership with UNICEF Australia, the voices of children and young people will be heard. We will hear their expectations, and their demands of the recently elected Federal Government, and from State and Territory authorities. Their voices should and must be taken into account in the preparation of Australia’s next report to the UN CRC Committee due in January 2024.

January 24, 2023

Research higher degree students in 2023

This year I am working with the following wonderful research higher degree students:

  1. Kate Margetson (CSU, PhD): Sharynne McLeod, Sarah Verdon
  2. Marie Ireland (CSU, PhD): Sharynne McLeod, Sarah Verdon
  3. Belinda Downey (CSU, PhD): Will Letts, Sharynne McLeod, Leanne Gibbs
  4. Holly McAlister (CSU, PhD): Suzanne Hopf, Sharynne McLeod 
  5. Cathie Matthews (CSU, Masters): Julian Grant, Sharynne McLeod, Libby Murray
  6. Sarah Faulks (CSU, Honors), Sarah Verdon, Sharynne McLeod, Van Tran
  7. Caitlin Hurley (UWA, DClinDent): Robert Anthonappa, Sharynne McLeod
  8. Anniek Van Doornik (UUtrecht, PhD): Ellen Gerrits, Hayo Terband, Sharynne McLeod

I also look forward to coauthoring papers based on graduated students' research. 

Marie Ireland and her supervisors: Prof Sharynne McLeod and A/Prof Sarah Verdon

Kate Margetson and her supervisors: Prof Sharynne McLeod and A/Prof Sarah Verdon

Sarah Faulks and her supervisors: A/Prof Sarah Verdon, Prof Sharynne McLeod and Dr Van Tran


Cathie Matthewsand her supervisors: Prof Julian Grant, Prof Sharynne McLeod, Dr Libbey Murray


Back to work this week

This week I have returned to work after a month's summer holidays. I am feeling very refreshed and have enjoyed catching up with the CSU kangaroos and my colleagues. This week also is the anniversary of 20 years of working with education colleagues and working from the same office on the CSU Bathurst campus. Finally, this week also marks my return to campus after almost 3 years due to COVID-19 restrictions and avoiding COVID-19 to undertake cancer treatments.


Prof Julian Grant and Sharynne on campus

Kangaroos on campus


2023-Editorial Board Member for Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research

I have been accepted as an Editorial Board Member (EBM) for the Speech section of the Q1 Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research https://pubs.asha.org/jslhr/edboard and my term has just begun with the arrival of an EBM Welcome Pack of information. The role of EBMs is here https://academy.pubs.asha.org/erc/editorial-board-members/.

I am an editorial board member on a number of other journals including:

  • International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
  • Clincal Linguistics and Phonetics
  • Child Language Teaching and Therapy
  • Advances in Communication and Swallowing

January 19, 2023

Keynote presentation - Bilinguistics conference

This morning I gave a 90 minute keynote presentation at the Bilinguistics Conference held online from the US. Most of the attendees were from the US, but there were some from Europe as well. They were a very engaged and enthusiastic audience.

Here are the links I provided 

1. Multilingual Children’s Speech website (lots of free resources): https://www.csu.edu.au/research/multilingual-speech 

2. Speech acquisition posters: https://www.csu.edu.au/research/multilingual-speech/speech-acquisition 

3. Speech acquisition studies: https://www.csu.edu.au/research/multilingual-speech/speech-acq-studies 

 4. Intelligibility in Context Scale in 60+ languages: https://www.csu.edu.au/research/multilingual-speech/ics 

5. OPEN ACCESS - McLeod and Crowe (2018) Children's Consonant Acquisition in 27 Languages: A Cross-Linguistic Review https://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/2018_AJSLP-17-0100 

6. OPEN ACCESS - Crowe and McLeod (2020) Children's English Consonant Acquisition in the United States: A Review https://pubs.asha.org/doi/10.1044/2020_AJSLP-19-00168 

7. Waiting for Speech Pathology https://wnswlhd.health.nsw.gov.au/our-services/speech-pathology/multilingual-resources/ 

8. New paper - Wren, Y., Pagnamenta, E., Orchard, F., Peters, T. J., Emond, A., Northstone, K., Miller, L. L., & Roulstone, S. (2023). Social, emotional and behavioural difficulties associated with persistent speech disorder in children: A prospective population study. JCPP Advances, e12126. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcv2.12126

January 17, 2023

Peer review for 32nd World Congress of the IALP 2023

I have just reviewed nine abstracts for the 32nd World Congress of the International Association of Communication Sciences and Disorders (IALP) to be held in Auckland, New Zealand in August 2023. There were some really good abstracts - I look forward to attending these papers in a few months' time.

January 12, 2023

Parent perspectives of the relationships between ear health and children’s speech and language

The following manuscript has been accepted for publication 

Morrow, A., Orr, N., Nash, K., Clague, L., Coates, H., Cross, C., Evans, J. R., Gunasekera, H., Harkus, S., Harrison, L. J., McLeod, S., McMahon, C., Neal, K., Salins, A. & Macniven, R. (2023, in press January). Parent perspectives of the relationships between ear health and children’s speech and language in the Longitudinal Study of Indigenous Children. Children, 10(1), 165. https://doi.org/10.3390/children10010165 

Here is the abstract: 

Health and wellbeing are holistic concepts that are perceived to be inseparable for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. We examined relationships between parent-reported ear symptoms for 787 Indigenous children at two time points (age 2-3 years, age 4-5 years) and two parent-reported speech and language outcomes one year later (age 5-6 years). Most parents (80.2%) reported no concern about their child’s expressive language and (93.8%) receptive language. Binary logistic regression models examined ear health as a predictor of children’s expressive and receptive speech and language adjusting for sociodemographic and health covariates. For children without parent-reported ear symptoms there were lower odds of parental concern about expressive speech and language (aOR=0.45; 95% CI 0.21-0.99) and receptive language (aOR=0.24; 95% CI 0.09-0.62). Parents were less likely to have concerns about the child’s expressive speech and language if their child was female; lived in urban or regional areas; had excellent or very good global health; or had no disability when aged 2-5 years. Since parent-reported ear health and speech and language concerns were related, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children could benefit from culturally safe, strength-based, family-centred, integrated speech, language and ear health services.

This research was as the result of collaboration with Masters students and researchers at the HEARing Co-operative Research Centre including Prof Cath McMahon's team focusing on Indigenous people's ear health.

January 8, 2023

United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Peer Reviewer

I have been invited to be a Peer Reviewer for the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) to review "Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children Age 5 Years or Younger". I frequently have used and quoted earlier versions of this document: https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-update-summary/speech-language-delay-disorders-children-age-5-years-younger-screening

Here is the description of the role: 

The United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) is an independent, volunteer panel of national experts in prevention and evidence-based medicine. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) provides ongoing scientific, administrative, and dissemination support to the USPSTF. As part of this support, an AHRQ funded Evidence-based Practice Center (EPC) produces evidence reports for use by the USPSTF. These evidence reports synthesize the evidence on a variety of health topics from studies published in peer-reviewed scientific journals. The USPSTF uses the findings from the EPC evidence report to weigh the potential benefits and harms of the preventive service. The primary role of the Peer Reviewer is to provide unbiased input on the draft evidence report to help ensure an accurate and relevant report that will be widely used by policymakers, insurers, health systems, clinicians, and the public. Consistent with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) (formerly the Institute of Medicine (IOM)) recommendations on Standards for Systematic Reviews (1) to protect the independence of authors, Peer Reviewers do not provide analysis or contribute to the writing of the report. Once finalized, the evidence report may acknowledge by name the input and contributions of Peer Reviewers.

Scope of the review: https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/speech-language-delay-disorders-children-age-5-years-younger-screening

January 7, 2023

Blogpost about the impact of our research into children's speech development

Dr. Ellen S. Kester, President of Bilinguistics Speech and Language Services (www.bilinguistics.com) in Austin, TX has just written a blogpost about the impact of our research into children's speech development (https://bilinguistics.com/a-summary-of-current-speech-acquisition-data-across-27-languages/) before I present a keynote address at the Bilinguistics Conference in a few weeks' time. Here are a few quotes: 

"The word “landmark” is an Olde English word originally used to describe the expansion of the boundaries of a kingdom. Nowadays, this word is typically reserved to describe changes in legislation which will have a massive impact on our lives. I think it’s fair to use this word to describe two speech acquisition data studies that came out right before the pandemic and that have huge implications for how we do our jobs as SLPs. New speech acquisition data published by Dr. Sharynne McLeod and Dr. Kate Crowe challenges some long-held beliefs about how and when sounds emerge. Results suggests that developmental norms are common across all languages, initial sounds develop as early as age 2, and the majority of sounds are mastered by age 5, including the American /r/." 

"Dr. Sharynne McLeod is so easy to listen to and her humility is pervasive in everything she shares. If you are new to her work, there are some things we don’t want to skip past: Her work spans decades. She received funding and traveled extensively to the countries of many of the languages she studied. She purchased and explored oodles of evaluations tools in multiple languages to understand the normative data on which they are based. Her country is her lab: The people working with and for her are out in the rural communities, towns, and urban centers of Australia. And what is the result? Possibly the greatest data set accumulated on speech acquisition..."

https://bilinguistics.com/slp-conference-presentations/
 

December 21, 2022

ECV2022 Feedback from survey

We have just compiled the feedback from the ECV2022 survey.

A Google survey was sent to all registrants and 131 responded by 20 December 2022. Overall, 88.6% of respondents ranked the conference as 4-5/5 (1 = poor and 5 = excellent). 


Respondents participated in all aspects of the conference: the online presentations, keynote speakers’ presentations, Children Draw Talking Global Online Gallery, yarning circles and downloaded the ECV2022 Conference Proceedings Book.

Respondents answered three open-ended questions: 

“What did you like about ECV2022? What was good?”. There were 131 open-ended responses that were very positive. Many features of the conference were highlighted including that it was free, online, asynchronous, high quality content, multidisciplinary, multicultural, inclusion of children’s voices, opportunity for discussion (yarning circles). 

“What areas could be improved? Please provide us feedback for future conferences”. While there were 96 responses, 24 (33%) of these indicated that “nothing” could be improved. Most of the responses related to the fact that it was a virtual/online conference, navigation, and more time for discussion.

“What learnings from ECV2022 can you apply in your practice?”.

  • There were 97 responses that embraced a wide range of topics indicating the attendees application to research and practice. For example “I got many fresh perspectives and ideas from the presentations and keynote speakers which I would definitely use or reflect in my practice” (78). 
  • Many of the responses related to specific areas including “innovative ideas about how to be more inclusive of children voices” (81), “How to build relationships” (80), “Building Educator Capacity” (53), “lots of things about education, parenting, children's learning etc” (22) 
  • Some indicated they would use the presentations to inform their research “Ethical and methodological considerations for future research” (56), “Sociocultural theory of child development” (41), “Including children's voices in research” (31) 
  • Some indicated they would use the presentations in their teaching “A range - from effective presentation ideas as a lecturer to content to help with courseware development and overall practice” (57)

Demographics of the survey respondents 

The main profession/disciplines were: academics/researchers, early childhood education, education/teaching, speech-language pathology, students, psychology, social work, nursing 

The countries of the respondents were: Armenia (2), Australia (62), Bangladesh (1), Bolivia (1), Canada (4), Croatia (2), Cyprus (1), Denmark (1), Fiji (2), Ghana (10), Hungary (1), Iceland (5), Indonesia (5), Iran (2), Iraq* (1), Ireland (2), Latvia (4), Luxembourg (2), Netherlands (1), New Zealand (2), Portugal (1), Rwanda (1), Saudi Arabia (2), Spain (2), United Kingdom (4), United States of America (7), Vietnam (1)

December 20, 2022

American Board of Child Language and Language Disorders

Recently the American Board of Child Language and Language Disorders have updated their map. I am the only non-American to be invited to join the board. Now their map includes me!



December 19, 2022

Wrapping up the year

2022 has been a challenging - and fulfiling year. I have had a lot of health issues this year - and thankfully these now have all resolved. I am grateful to the wonderful team of students and colleagues who I work with. This week is about wrapping up 2022 before I go on a month's leave.

PhD and honours students

  • Holly McAlister - currently finalising her PhD endorsement for presentation in 2023
  • Kate Margetson - presented her PhD endorsesment last week, analysing data and writing papers
  • Belinda Downey - finalising her PhD for submission in March 2023
  • Caitlin Hurley - collecting data in the dental hospital
  • Marie Ireland - writing her exegesis for submission in 2023
  • Anniek van Doornik - finalising papers on SSD in Netherlands
  • Van Tran - graduation and winning best thesis award for CSU
  • Sarah Faulks - honours student - currently analysing VLS data
Holly McAlister, Sharynne, Suzanne Hopf

Accomplishments during 2022

  • Early Childhood Voices Confererence 2022 (ECV2022)
  • Co-editing the special issue of IJSLP "Communication, Swallowing and the Sustainable Development Goals"
  • Finalising the VietSpeech grant
  • Keynote presentations across the world (virtual)
  • Attending and presenting at the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA) convention in New Orleans (Nov 2022)
  • Editing the Oxford Handbook of Speech Development in Languages of the World (OUP)
  • Co-editing Early Childhood Voices (Springer)
  • Media presentations including drive time with Virginia Trioli on ABC radio, Melbourne
  • Awards
  • Publications and presentations
  • Making a difference in children's lives across the world

December 14, 2022

Communication for all and the Sustainable Development Goals

The following paper has been accepted for publication today:

McLeod, S. & Marshall, J. E. (in press). Communication for all and the Sustainable Development Goals. International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology.  

Purpose. Communication is central to the accomplishment of each of the United Nations’ 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and is a fundamental human right. 

Method. This special issue of International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology (IJSLP, vol. 25, no. 1) was dedicated to communication, swallowing and the SDGs; particularly focussing on people with communication and/or swallowing disability and those who support them. 

Result. This special issue of IJSLP demonstrates that successful communication is necessary for realisation of all 17 SDGs at both a global and an individual level and advances the international call for SDG 18: Communication for All. The 36 papers address all 17 goals, focussing on poverty, hunger, health, education, work, innovation, climate, cities, land, oceans, justice, and partnerships. Authors worked and undertook their research in Australia, Austria, Benin, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, China, Columbia, Denmark, Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Greece, Iceland, India, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Maldives, Mozambique, Nepal, New Zealand, Nigeria, State of Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Rwanda, Serbia, South Africa, Uganda, UK, USA, Vietnam. 

Conclusion. Communication for all is essential for the achievement of the SDGs, “peace and prosperity for people and the planet” (United Nations, 2015a). The achievement of the SDGs is the role of all; including communication professionals, people with communication/swallowing disability, their families and communities.

Oxford University Press Handbook - next stages

Today I have been working on The Oxford Handbook of Speech Development in Languages of the World. I had a great discussion with Dr. Chelsea Sommer from Miami, about a new chapter on Peruvian Spanish Speech Development. Then I worked with Dr. Mark Filmer from CSU who is going to copyedit the final chapters. Last week I worked with Dr. Helen Blake from UTS who is working with me on a project to translate the information within the chapters into online and accessible presentations. This work has been approved by Oxford University Press and is going to be a great addition to the resources about speech development across the world.

Chelsea Sommer (USA), Sharynne, and Mark Filmer (CSU)

Helen Blake (UTS) and Sharynne

IJSLP special issue: Communication, Swallowing and the Sustainable Development Goals

I am delighted to report that today all papers have been accepted for the IJSLP special issue: Communication, Swallowing and the Sustainable Development Goals. 

The 36 papers address all 17 goals, focussing on poverty, hunger, health, education, work, innovation, climate, cities, land, oceans, justice, and partnerships. 

Authors worked and undertook their research in Australia, Austria, Benin, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada, China, Columbia, Denmark, Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Greece, Iceland, India, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Maldives, Mozambique, Nepal, New Zealand, Nigeria, State of Palestine, Peru, Philippines, Rwanda, Serbia, South Africa, Uganda, UK, USA, Vietnam.

Thanks to  

  • Co-guest editor: Julie Marshall from Manchester Metropolitan University, UK
  • IJSLP editors: Libby Cardell and Natalie Munro
  • IJSLP Taylor and Francis staff
  • Authors from across the world who are doing great work with people with communication disability and communication professionals. 

There are a few papers that still need page proofs finalised - then the special issue will be ready for publication as volume 25(1) in 2023.

Julie Marshall, Sharynne McLeod, Libby Cardell, Natalie Munro

A blank slate again - all papers have been finalised :)