A book chapter (and book) have just been published:
The chapter came from our Australian Research Council Linkage Grant where we explored what is life like for babies in childcare. We used parents' and teachers' responses on the MacArthur
Communicative Development Inventory: Words and Gestures (Fenson et al., 2007) to determine what words were known by young children
Children’s first words are
eagerly anticipated and celebrated by their parents and others in their lives.
Their first words reflect the context in which children live, words that are
heard frequently, and things that may be important to children (Hart, 1991;
Hoff-Ginsberg, 1992). There is some evidence to suggest that young children’s
language development varies by situational context and in direct response to
what is spoken to them by their parents (Sabbagh & Callan, 1998; Snow,
1984). In this chapter, we explore the possibility that children’s first words
may also provide insights into important aspects of their lived spaces in early
childhood education and care settings.
Words
known: "The words that the most educators recorded that the infants
understood were: nappy (9), eat (9), outside (8), push (8),
dog (7), water (7), lunch (7), drink (7), sleep (7),
hat (7), and wait (7). Most of these concepts were
also recorded by most parents as well."
Words
spoken: "According to the educators, the words spoken by the most children
were uh oh (6), daddy (5) and mummy (5). The next most
spoken words (4) were social words (bye bye, hello, thank you),
onomatopoeic words (meow, moo, quack, woof woof) and the noun, ball.
There were other words that were listed by parents that were not in the top
list for educators: baby (6), grandma (6), drink (5), and no
(5). These words identified by educators and parents capture common daily
events (e.g., welcomes and farewells, playing with and reading books about
animals) and people in homes and ECEC settings.